We left pending in "deconstructing Structuralism" neet mds 2013 to Upset Georges Bataille called john, also known under the pseudonym Pierre neet mds 2013 Angélique, Lord Auch and Louis Trent.
Bataille wanted to be a priest in the beginning and attended a Catholic seminary, but left Christianity in 1922. Often refers to the brothels of Paris as his true church, a surprising statement, but according to their theoretical approaches.
Founder of numerous publications and writers' neet mds 2013 groups, Bataille neet mds 2013 is the author of a rich and diverse work: readings, poems, essays neet mds 2013 on many subjects (on the mysticism of the economy, poetry, philosophy, arts, eroticism). Sometimes published under pseudonyms, and some of his publications were censored. It was relatively unknown at the time, and scorned by his contemporaries as Jean-Paul Sartre for supporting the mysticism, but after his death he has influenced poststructuralist philosophers such as Michel Foucault (1) and Jacques Derrida (2), as well as writers like Philippe Sollers (3), all affiliated with the publication Tel Quel. More recently its influence is seen in the work of notable philosophers like Crispin Sartwell whites (4).
Bataille was a member, along with Roger Caillois (5) and others, the influential College of Sociology in France between the First and Second World Wars. His main influences were Hegel, Freud, Marx, Marcel Mauss, the Marquis de Sade and Friedrich Nietzsche.
Fascinated by human sacrifice, founded a secret society, Acéphale (no head), whose symbol was a man beheaded, with the aim of launching a new religion, and planned to sacrifice one of its members as opening, creating a lasting bond of complicity. Although several people expressed their willingness to be killed, no one was willing to commit neet mds 2013 the murder. Bataille offered the job to Roger Caillois, but he refused
Dated June 24, 1936, the first edition consists of only eight pages. The cover was illustrated with a drawing of André Masson (6). This drawing is openly inspired by the famous Leonardo da Vinci drawing, the Vitruvian Man, but the latter is beheaded and his groin covered by a skull.
Due to its nature, is difficult neet mds 2013 to describe the actions of society. Bataille referred several times to Marcel Mauss, who had studied secret societies in Africa, describing them as a "total social phenomenon". In this model, organized several evening meetings in the woods, neet mds 2013 near an oak tree that had been struck by lightning. Acéphale members of society were forced to adopt rituals, such as refusing to shake hands with anti-Semitic and holding the beheading of Louis XVI
Bataille had an unusual interdisciplinary talent, and diverse influences and used diverse modes of discourse to create his work. His novel The Story of the eye, for example, published under the pseudonym Lord Auch (literally, Lord "to fuck"), was initially read as pure pornography, but the interpretation of the work matured over time to reveal his considerable emotional depth and philosophical characteristics of other writers categorized within "literature of transgression." The images of the novel are built on a series of metaphors which in turn refer to philosophical concepts developed in his work: the eye, the egg, the sun, the earth, the testicle.
(1) historian of ideas, social theorist and philosopher francés.En the 1960s Foucault was associated with structuralism, a movement from which he distanced more adelante.En 2007 Foucault was considered by The Times Higher Education Guide as the author's cited the world in the field of Humanities in that year.
He joined the Saint Stanislaus Jesuit school, where he stressed. He was taken to a psychiatrist and, in addition to his degree in philosophy, psychology also obtained a recently created in France. Became involved in the clinical arm of the discipline and focused initially on Ludwig Binswanger (disciple of Sigmund Freud Jewish, was the first physician to integrate psychotherapy Existentialism, very influenced neet mds 2013 by the Jewish Zionist Martin Buber)
Foucault spent his agrégation in 1950. Like many normaliens then, Foucault was a member neet mds 2013 of the French Communist Party between 1950 and 1953. His mentor, Louis Althusser, induced him to enter into it, but never actively participated and dropped out to become disillusioned with both the politics and the philosophy of Stalin
He returned to France in 1960 to complete his doctorate and take up a position at the University of Clermont-Ferrand. There he met Daniel Defert, with whom he lived the rest of his vida.Daniel was a prominent French AIDS activist and the president sheath
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